اليمن - صنعاء المدينة المجهولة ل 99 % من الناس................. Old sana'a - yemen unknown city for 99% of people

الأحد، 23 يونيو 2013

 
Old Sanaa pools .. A cleaner, healthier and architectural art
Called 'Turkish' and dating back to the beginning of the first Ottoman era
Architects Islamists keen to be aesthetically pleasing space baths and rest him the same enters (a. P.)

Sanaa, a city of art and magic and imagination, built before 2000, which is placed on the United Nations list of world human heritage, it has a lot of historical monuments and palaces, mosques and markets walls. Among the most prominent monuments in the Old Sanaa steam baths dating to the Ottoman era the first in Yemen, so called Turkish baths, despite the discovery of traces of the historic baths in Marib back to the Kingdom of Sheba era hundreds of years before Islam.
And historian Razi San'aani: that there was no in Sanaa year (381 AH / 991 AD) 12 Notwithstanding the bathroom hit at the end of the century (3 H / 9 m) of destruction and wars. Perhaps Tarif comparison to find a contemporary of Zubarah (d. 1380 AH / 1960 AD) may has Bhzaretha after the year 1000 was 14 bathrooms.
The presence of these baths Manual bring the people of the city and مدنيتهم, because these baths provide services to wash and massage and selling scents with some refreshments and juices necessary, needed by customers because the body have lost large amounts of fluids due to the high temperature inside the rooms the bathroom. As the visitor can after finishing the shower to go to some restaurants Famous People close to the bathroom to ask what he wants of meals popular appetite of meat and grill dishes and power and Alvhsh and Alhvot bread and Aladamat different, and some of the pioneers of these baths would prefer to spend some time before taking something to eat Immediately after bathing.
Say organizers of the Turkish baths in Sanaa, if the benefits these bathrooms exceed work on the purity of skin and إكسابها the elegance and splendor, health benefits and other physical. These baths approach her who suffer from back pain, arthritis and bone in general, also came from feel tired and fatigue, as well as to suffer from chronic lethargy and circulatory disorders, colds and influenza. And access to the bathroom does not cost more than two dollars is that the requirements of the bathroom of the home vary between you serve yourself or to request service of the crew of the bathroom of the masseuses and massage services, and cleaners, as varied detergent used and the rooms inside the bathroom one by temperature and the large number of steam in the room, and be Payment by the quality and quantity of services provided to the customer inside the bathroom. Entered the «Middle East» one of these baths, where he was on the door man displays services bathroom entrants to wash and massage the sale of toiletries مدلكات, soap, smells and even meals, we took the young man to the reception venue where paid entry fees cheap, then cruised us young inside rooms bathroom different, which vary depending on the temperature and density of steam and associated equipment, which are often three rooms as we shall see. Starts with the customer self-service even if they felt the need for more services for a club based on the customer service of the crew of the bathroom who start their work in massage and washing chanting some of the songs from it seeks to recreation masseur and the customer at the same time. Some of these songs:
And God to wash Zboni and Ospinh of my eyes and before entering the bathroom make sure those responsible for it that you do not suffer from asthma and bad breath, heart, and other diseases that advised the owners not to enter such bathrooms, ينصحونك avoid eating before direct access to the bathroom, because it سيرهق body, and perhaps has led to cases of dizziness and nausea due to the high temperature and steam rooms inside the bathroom. You If you go into the bathroom to remain doing what you want of time enjoying the steam out from under the hot stones that improve Bulsaha-on skin that is not soon be aligned with heat بخارها. There customers مواظبون on these baths, from whom comes once a week, and some of them come twice or three and from there on a daily basis comes to these baths. And come to Sanaa pools bride prepares her washing accessories in the day wed in con to her husband, according to the traditions of the people of Sana'a. Then spend hours in the bathroom which is based on service wives know masseuses types and detergents and distinctive herbal scents, and some of the processing baths bride henna types and different pigments and powders necessary for the bride's accessories. And contain Old Sanaa inside wall of archaeological lot of baths steam, which was built during the Ottoman era the first and subsequent, including: bath Yasser, which is the oldest and bathroom area and a bathroom market and bathroom Hamidi and bathroom Tawashi and spa bath and bathroom thanks and bath Jala and bathroom Sultan and bathroom Mutawakkil and bathroom Punic and bath bottom and bath Ali and swimming aorta, these ancient baths and the famous steam baths inside the houses and palaces rich Sanaa.
And are usually built such baths near mosques in reference require religious meanings of physical and spiritual purity, and sometimes be related to the mosque, and surmounted by a dome-like above the domes of mosques, which means that the rider these baths in architecture within the traditions of the Arab-Islamic architecture.
Says engineers Yemeni: «keen Architects Islamists to be bathrooms space esthetic rest him the same from the confined, as they made many lights, high ceilings, fresh water, good smell, because the fumes bathrooms poor and many, it is the mission of the ceilings high to appoint to ease free أبخرتها. At the level of architectural planning procedure of the bathrooms in the old city of Sanaa adds Engineer Hussein Hijazi it consists of three rooms: cold, warm and hot, Valbardh overlooking the courtyard outside, warm mediates between hot and cold, and discharged less heat from the hot, but hot they are bathing them, and surmounted by a dome low-rise drilled several holes, يكسوها stained glass, the mission is to confer on the room air aesthetically radioactive, because sunlight implement it, and radiate a roommate reflective colors of glass different, as if the hot water being pots hot-to-water basins in the room » .
Currently, there are in Sanaa Turkish baths newly built like a swimming victory tremendously Street, and Dibba in the bathroom neighborhood السنينه, and Sham bathroom in the neighborhood of waterproof, and bulldozers in the bathroom bulldozers, bath net Beit Maaad neighborhood. And continue the bathrooms in providing services to people from eight in the morning until sunset, and divided her days as customers, Voaam for women and another for men, and in the days set aside for women to be crew bathroom full of women, and vice versa in the days of men, according to the tradition of Yemeni society is conservative.
We came out of the bathroom, which just entered in Old Sana'a, accompanied by calls to those who support it to heal, and domestic Basmathm, and aspirations us بطيب the residence in the city that you enter فتحس you wander the corridors of history of art and beauty, comfort and peace.

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